湖北省武汉市钢城第四中学2019-2020高二下学期学习质量检测英语Word版.docVIP

英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下ー一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ? A Stay-cation for safety The recent outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has led to some serious measures as governments and health organizations work to keep it under control. The prevention of infectious (传染性的) diseases is no joke, and it’s being taken seriously around the world. The most serious (and effective) measure taken so far has been to limit and discourage people from gathering in crowded spaces. Many residential complexes (住宅小区) have even issued (发放) limited permits for each household to exit and enter the neighborhood. This means some people have spent weeks at home. Perhaps this includes you. But these measures are necessary. Jiang Rongmeng, a member of China’s National Health Commission expert group, said in a Feb 4 press conference that the novel coronavirus is transmitted mainly by coughing and sneezing (打喷嚏). These can contaminate the air and shared objects like elevator buttons around an infected person. This makes your home the safest place to be. If you must go out, there are basic hygienic (卫生的) practices you should follow. The World Health Organization (WHO) says first, people should wash their hands frequently. This is especially necessary before you touch your eyes, mouth or nose. “Washing your hands with soap and water … eliminates (清除) the virus if it is on your hands,” says the WHO website. By touching these places on your face, you risk transmitting a virus to yourself. You can trust yourself, but maybe not everyone else. We’ve all seen that lady on the bus cough without covering her mouth. This is a health risk at any time, but especially now. If you must cough or sneeze, the WHO says to do it into your bent elbow (手肘). If yo