一种冷连轧机前滑预测的新方法毕业课程设计外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.docVIP

PAGE 30 1 英文文献翻译 1.1 英文文献原文题目 A new method for prediction of forward slip in the tandem cold rolling mill M. Poursina M. Rahmatipour H. Mirmohamadi Abstract A new method for prediction of forward slip in the tandem cold rolling mill without the velocity meter sensors based on rolling geometry is proposed here. According to this proposed method, an algorithm is developed for online estimation of friction coefficient and strip’s behavior. Online exertion of friction coefficient and strip’s behavior in the rolling’s program results in better control. So, the unsaturated actuators are satisfied and the possibility of strip tearing is decreased. The strip’s material is st12. The material is considered elastic-plastic, homogenous, and it follows the Ludwick’s constitutive equation law. The yield stress of strip and Young modulus are determined by simple tension test on a specimen of strip before rolling. For validation of the developed scheme, two operating samples are considered and the results are compared with the available literature. Key words : Cold rolling .Forward slip .Friction .Constitutive equation Nomenclature P :Rolling force D :Diameter of work roll R :Radius of work roll W: Width of strip h: Thickness of strip t: Inter-stand tension C, n: Constitutive equation’s constants : Deformed roll radius Φ: Neutral point angle K: Strip deformation resistance μ: Friction coefficient fs: Forward slip σ: Flow stress E: Strain R: Reduction L: Length of contact E: Young modulus v: Poison ratio 1.Introduction Tandem cold rolling mill control is a complicated process. The objective of this process is to obtain desirable thickness of strips through exact control of rolling force and forward slip. The magnitude of difference between the measured and calculated rolling force and forward slip lead to saturated actuators. Under this circumstances the slightest oscillation in the control system of tandem cold rolling mill, would enhance the possibility of the strip tearing