煤层突水风险的综合评价外文文献翻译.docVIP

Comprehensive evaluation of water-inrush risk from coal floors WEI Jiuchuan1,*, LI Zhongjian1, SHI Longqing1, GUAN Yuanzhang2, YIN Huiyong1 1College of Geology Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China 2Yanzhou Mining Co., Ltd., Jining 272100, China Abstract: Lower groups of coal seams are presently being mined in the Yanzhou coal mining area. We need to evaluate the riskfrom water-inrush from coal floors in order to have safe production in the lower groups of coal seams in mines. Based on a systemati ccollection of hydrogeological data and some data from mined working faces in these lower groups, we evaluated the factorsaffecting water-inrush from coal floors of the area by a method of dimensionless analysis. We obtained the order of the factors affectingwater-inrush from coal floors and recalculated data on depths of destroyed floors by multiple linear regression analysis and obtained new empirical formulas. We also analyzed the water-inrush coefficient of mined working faces of the lower groups of coalseams and improved the evaluation standard of the water-inrush coefficient method. Finally, we made a comprehensive evaluationof water-inrush risks from coal floors by using the water-inrush coefficient method and a fuzzy clustering method. The evaluationresults provide a solid foundation for preventing and controlling the damage caused by water of an Ordovician limestone aquifer inthe lower group of coal seams in the mines of Yanzhou. It provides also important guidelines for lower groups of coal seams in other coal mines. Keywords: water-inrush from floors; fuzzy clustering; factors affecting water-inrush from coal floors; lower groups of coal seams;dimensionless analysis 1 Introduction The evaluation of water-inrush from coal floors is acomplex problem, related to many factors such as hydrogeology, engineering geology, mining conditions and rock mechanics[1]. So far, many theories and methods have been proposed