基于PLC控制电机变频调速试验系统的硬件设计与实现.docVIP

PAGE 43 PLC控制电机变频调速试验系统的硬件设计与实现 摘 要 变频调速是一种有效的节能技术，节能率非常高，几乎能够由于设计冗余量改变浪费和节约能源；由于其高速度、高精度、高功率因数，能够提高产品的质量，生产能力，和同时降低材料和设备的消耗，也能降低机械磨损和噪音，改善车间的工作环境，满足生产工艺要求。 本文首先介绍了基本的硬件和使用西门子S7-300 PLC的硬件描述和伦茨变频器的使用方法8200。此外，还介绍了STEP7编程软件的使用方法。然后介绍了变频调速的原理和方法，结合实验设计、原理、方法和实验设计图，介绍了硬件连接的设计、PLC输入输出节点的分布、模数转换方法的设计和系统调试程序。 关键词：变频调速、PLC、变频器、模拟量数字量转换 Abstract Frequency is an effective energy saving technologies, energy-saving rate of its very high, almost to design changes in the amount of redundancy and waste of all energy savings; also because of its speed and high precision, high power factor characteristics, the use of it can improve product quality, yield, and reduce the loss of materials and equipment, but also can reduce the mechanical wear and noise, improve the working environment workshop to meet the requirements of production technology. This paper first introduces the Siemens S7-300 PLC hardware and how to use the basic situation, Lenze 8200 Inverter and how to use hardware description. Step7 also introduced the use of programming software. And then introduced the principle and method of VVVF, combined with the experimental design, introduced the idea of the design and experimental design diagram of the principle of connecting the hardware, the distribution of PLC input and output nodes, the design of analog digital conversion method, and then programming, debugging the system. Keywords：Frequency Control、PLC Frequency Converter Analog digital converter 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 19545 摘 要 I 26081 Abstract II 12737 第一章 前 言 1 23141 1.1 变频调速的背景及发展方向 1 31393 1.2 变频调速的现实意义 2 20134 1.3 毕业设计的主要内容 2 27352 第二章 西门子可编程控制器S7-300 4 27187 2.1 PLC介绍 4 23102 2.1.1 PLC的工作原理及工作过程 4 16890 2.1.2 PLC的优点 5 7319 2.1.3 PLC的应用领域 6 27389 2.2 西门子S7-300介绍 8 27143 2.2.1电源模块 8 24424 2.2.2数字量模拟量输入输出模板 8 21557 第三章 Lenze变频器 10 12722 3.1 变频器介绍 10 30081 3.2 变频器使用注意事项 10 9584 3.3 Lenze 8200 vector变频器 11 13053 第四章 系统设计 16 17402 4.1 系统分析 16 28419 4.1.1 变频调速原理介