初中英语语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案_百度文库.docVIP

宾语从句 宾语从句小口诀: 宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词; 主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制; 主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时; 陈述句转化 that 引,一般疑问句用 if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。 一、基本讲解 1概念 :在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语, 也可做介词的宾语。 eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语 He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语 Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语 2. 连接词 (1 .陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用 that, 口语中常常省略。 e.g, She told me (that she would like to go with us. (2以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句 , 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句 意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序 eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei . 注意:if 当如果讲时, 引导的是条件状语从句, 这时不能用 whether. (3.特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词;引导词后要用陈述句语序