谷歌矩阵及网页等级划分.docxVIP

《谷歌矩阵及网页等级划分》 摘要：搜索引擎技术的发展是随着电子技术的不断进步而形成的信息数字化和数据网络化的必然结果。一个好的搜索引擎能够及时为用户提供他们需要的信息，这就需要一个快速、高质量、高效的搜索算法来支持。谷歌搜索引擎凭借其PageRank机制和收敛算法在搜索领域一直处于领先地位。本文介绍了该搜索引擎的核心:PageRank算法。PageRank算法通过计算网页的重要性值——PageRank值来确定网页排名的优先级，网页的PageRank值是指向该网页的其他页面的PageRank值。因此，谷歌的搜索结果是有效和客观的。PageRank是一个反映网页重要性的值。当一个网页A连向另一个网页B的时候,A就等于给网页B投了有效的一票.一个网页接受的票越多,这个网页就越重要.同时,给网页B投票的网页本身的等级也决定了该选票的重要性. 谷歌通过每个投票的重要性和得到多少投票来计算网页的排名(重要性)。谷歌的核心是计算每个网页的排名(即PageRank)。本文主要介绍了谷歌矩阵的定义和生成，并阐述了PageRank的相关概念。证明Google矩阵及其第二特征值具有的一些性质,并简要介绍这些性质的应用。 关键字：谷歌矩阵；特征值；网页等级； Google matrix and web page hierarchy Absrtact：The development of search engine technology is an inevitable outcome of information digitization and data networking formed with the continuous progress of electronic technology. A good search engine can provide users with the information they need in a timely manner, which requires a fast, high-quality and efficient search algorithm to support. Google search engine has been leading the field by relying on its PageRank mechanism and convergence algorithm. This paper introduces the core of this search engine :PageRank algorithm. The PageRank algorithm determines the priority of webpage ranking by calculating the importance value of the web PageRank value, and the PageRank value of the webpage is the PageRank value of other pages pointing to the webpage. Therefore, Googles search results are efficient and objective. Page rank (PageRank) is A reflect the importance of numerical page. When A web page A link to another page B, A is equal to give B to vote for the effective web pages. A web page to accept the more tickets, this web page is more important. At the same time, to rank web page B to vote itself also determines the importance of the votes. Google through the importance and the number of votes each ballot itself to calculate the level of A web page (importance). Googles core is the calculation of each web page level (PageRank). This paper mainly introduces the definition and Google matrix Generate, ex