宾语从句易错题整理[文档推荐] .pdfVIP

宾语从句易错题整理 例题解析： 1. The teacher asked the students ________. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted 解析：宾语从句中从句应保持陈述语序，答案 B 首先删去，主句一般过去式，从句要用于过去 有关的时态，删去答案 C 和 D,答案 A 中的 if 意为如果 .应选 A 2. Could you tell me _______ A. what the matter is with you B. what was the matter with you C. hats the matter with you D. whats the wrong with you . 解析： what 就是从句的主语， whats the matter with you 本身就是陈述语序，因此删掉 A; 主句 可看作是委婉的请求，并是一般过去式，可删去答案 B; wrong 前不用加 the, 因此此题选 C. asked me _______ I could sing the song My Heart will Go On. A. if B. weather D. that 解析：此句应选含有疑问意思的关系代词， 故删去 D；weather 意为天气，根据句意应选 A. teacher told us that the moon _________ round the earth. A. went B. turned D. turns 解析：从句是一个客观真理，因此从句的时态不受主句影响。 应选 D 5. It makes no difference __________. A. whether will you come tomorrow. B. Whether or not will be pass the exam C. If he will come to the meeting or not D. Whether he will come to the meeting or not 解析：答案 A 和 B 从句不是陈述语序先删掉 ,if 不能与 not 连用。因此此题选 D 6. They dont know _______ their parents are. B. what C. why D. which 解析： what 表示职业， 因此选 B. 7. I am sure _______ you said is true. A. what B. that C. which D. who 解析：根据句意应用 what , 做 said 的内容， 你所说的话。应选 A. 8. The old man told us _______ and ________. A. to do what , to do how B. what to do it, how to do it C. what to do, how to do it D. what to do , how to do 解析： 疑问词 what 即连接不定式，又做 do 的宾语； 而在 how 引导的不定式短语中， how 表示