矿物掺和料对磷酸镁水泥快速修补性能的影响.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 养护条件对早龄期砂浆裂缝自愈合性能的 影响# 袁政成，蒋正武* 5 （同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室，上海201804 ） 摘要：本文研究了掺有矿物材料的砂浆在不同养护条件下的自愈合性能。在7d 龄期时，对 试样进行预制裂缝，将损伤后的试样放入水中养护。用相对渗透系数、裂缝宽度变化和强度 恢复率三个指标对砂浆裂缝愈合效果进行表征。结果表明，对于砂浆相对渗透系数的恢复， 10 蒸养试样优于标养试样，并且掺加矿物的试样优于基准试样；对于裂缝宽度变化，同样蒸养 试样较标养试样裂缝宽度明显降低，并且蒸养试样能够有效愈合较大的初始裂缝宽度，此外， 掺加矿物的试样内部裂缝愈合效果更好；对于强度恢复率，标养试样优于蒸养试样，并且基 准组优于掺加矿物组。由此可以得出，蒸养条件使得水泥早期水化程度增大，未水化水泥颗 粒含量降低，同时钙离子含量增加，有利于碳酸钙的形成，从而降低早龄期开裂砂浆传输性 15 能，但是不利于力学性能的恢复；反之，标养条件更有利于早龄期开裂砂浆力学性能的恢复， 而对传输性能贡献不显著；掺加矿物材料的砂浆，不仅可以有效稳定的改善传输性能，同时 可以获得良好力学性能的恢复。 关键词：蒸养；早龄期；砂浆裂缝；矿物掺合料；自愈合 中图分类号：TU528 20 The effect of curing conditions on the self-healing capabilities of early-age mortars YUAN Zhengcheng, JIANG Zhengwu (Key laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji 25 University, Shanghai 201804) Abstract: This research studies the self-healing potential of mortars incorporating mineral additives in different curing conditions. At the age of 7 days, specimens were pre-cracked. Thereafter, the specimens were submerged in water to create a self-healing process. The self-healing capabilities were assessed by relative permeability tests, quantifying the widths of the 30 surface cracks and strength restoration of mortars that were pre-cracked by either splitting or compression. The results indicated that the specimens under steam curing or incorporated with mineral additives showed better healing capacity according to the relative permeability and quantifying the width