楼梯与梯子使用安全 31.pptVIP

版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Hazards 隐患 Stairways and ladders cause many injuries and fatalities among construction workers About half the injuries caused by slips, trips and falls from ladders and stairways require time off the job 建筑工人的许多受伤和不幸常常是由楼梯 和梯子引起的 大约一半的伤 害是由于滑倒、 绊倒或者从梯 子上掉下来导 致的 Improper use of the top rung of a step ladder 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Slips, Trips and FallsOn Stairways and Ladders在梯子上滑倒、绊倒或落下 At the end of this training, you should be able to list or describe: Safety guidelines and requirements for stairways used at a construction site Safe practices and requirements for ladders used at a construction site 在本培训课结束后，你应该能够列出或描述： 用于施工现场的楼梯的安全指导方针和基本要求 用于施工现场的梯子的安全实践和基本要求 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * There must be a stairway or ladder at points of access where there is an elevation break of 19 inches or more. 高程变化大于或等于480毫米时必须使用梯子以便接近 At least one point of access must be kept clear. 通道至少应有一个点保持空旷 19 inches Break in elevation Stairway or Ladder 楼梯或梯子 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Handrail vs. Stairrail 扶手和楼梯扶手系统 Stairrail Handrail System 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Rails must be able to withstand a force of 200 pounds 扶手必须能承受90公斤以上的力 Handrail and Top Rail Strength 扶手及顶部横杆强度 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Handrails 扶手 Stairways with four or more risers, or higher than 30 inches, must be equipped with at least one handrail. 楼梯多于或等于4个梯级或高于760毫米，则至少应在一边装有扶手 The stairway to this platform has more than 4 risers and is not guarded. The platform requires guarding. 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Stairways with four or more risers or more than 30 inches high must have a stairrail along each unprotected side or edge. 楼梯多于或等于4个梯级或高于760毫米，则未防护的每一边都要装扶手 Stairrails 楼梯扶手 版权所有 翻印必究 天津华威安全咨询公司 * Install between 30 and 50 degrees. 安装角度应为30-50度 Must have uniform riser height and tread depth, with less than a 1/4-inch variation. 梯级高度及踏步宽度应保持一致，差异不应大于6毫米 Uniform - 30 50 deg. angle No more than 1/4 inch variat