人教版七年级下册第九单元unit9重点短语语法句型.docVIP

一、重点词汇: 1. well a. well感叹词, 意为“喂、好吧、哎、噢“等, 表示惊讶、同意、让步”, 常用在句 子开头, 用逗号隔开。 例: (1) Well, let’s go to play basketball. 好吧, 让我们一起去打篮球吧。 (2) Well, I remember writing to her a letter. 噢, 我记得给她写了一封信。 b. well用作形容词, 意为“身体健康的、康复的”。 例: (1) Take the medicine three times a day, then you will be well soon. 一天吃三次药，不久你就恢复健康了。 c. well副词, 修饰实义动词, 意为“好”。 例: (1) He draws very well. 他画得很好。 (2) The girl dances very well. 那个女孩跳舞跳得很好。 d. well用作名词, 意为“井、水井”。 例: (1) He is pumping water from the well. 他正在从井里抽水。 2. visit 判断visit 的词性: (1) He often visits his friends. (2) There are many visitors in our city. (3) They will visit our hometown next week. (4) We have a visit to Shanghai. 总结: visit (1) 动词: 拜访、参观; (2) 名词: 访问、浏览 visitor 名词 参观者、访问者 pay a visit to sb. 访问 visit with 聊天；与……闲谈 official visit 正式访问；官式访问 return visit 回访；复诊 .have a visit 参观；访问 = make a visit 参观 home visit 家访；出诊 3. stay a. stay vi. 停留、留下 例: I want to stay at home. b. stay vt. 阻止、防止 例: We mush stay the disease(疾病). c. stay n. 停留、做客 例: He wants to make a short stay in Shanghai. stay at someplace 停留在某地 stay up 熬夜 stay down 蹲低 4. practise a. practice n. 练习 不可数名词 例: Let’s have a practice game. b. practice v. 练习 后接 名词、代词、动名词 例: (1) We often practice English in groups. (2) They are practice playing basketball now. 5. “花费”总结 单词 用法及区别 pay…for Sb. pay + 钱 + for + 物 Spend...on Spend…in doing sth Sb. spend + 钱 + on + 物 Sb. spend + 时间 + in doing sth cost Sth. cost sb.+ 时间/ 金钱 take It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth 6. watch watch out密切注视,当心, 提防 watch ones step走路小心, 谨慎 watch over看守, 监视 a. Watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(事已做完)。 例: (1) I watched him open the door. b. Watch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事(事正在进行)。 (2) I watched him opening the door. 7.maybe和may be的区别： 词条 词性 含义 位置 may be “情态动词+原形” 也许是，可能是 句中 maybe 副词 也许，可能，大概 一般句首 翻译：他或许在操场。（用may be和maybe各造一句） He may be at the playground.=Maybe he is at the playground. 8.each和every的区别： 词条 含义及用法 each “每；各自”强调个体，后接单数可数名词或可以接of短语，each of作主语，谓语用单数。 every “每个的”强调整体，后接单数可数名词，后不能接of短语 Eg: Ea