2018届高三一轮复习阅读理解之推理判断题李洁雄课件共42张.ppt

1. Question forms: The passage is most likely to be taken from______. Where would this passage most probably appear ? The passage is most likely a part of ___. 1. 主旨大意 2. 细节理解 3. 猜测词义 4. 推理判断 阅 读 理 解 题 型 近几年全国 I 卷阅读题目设计一览 高考英语专题复习 阅读理解 --- 推理判断题 How to deal with questions of inference 1. 推断隐含意义 2. 推断作者观点或态度 3. 推断写作目的 4. 推断文章出处 5. 推断上下文内容 阅 读 推 理 判 断 题 忠于原文， 只推一步 For example: You study very well . A.You study very well. B. You may be very clever. C. Your father is also very clever. （已知信息） （一次推测） （二次推测） 忠于原文， 只推一步 We can infer from the picture that___ A. He is wearing the glasses. B. He is wearing a shirt. C. He may be short – sighted. D. He is 1000 degrees of myopia ( 近视 1000 度） 1. ．看透文章的表面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提 示和线索 --- 推理的前提和基础。 2 ．透过现象看本质，通过分析、综合、判断，进行 符合逻辑的推理。 3 ．忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。 切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意。 4 ．善于全面分析，切忌片面思考。 推理判断题 1. Question forms: It can be i nferred from the text that . From the text we know that … is most likely . What the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies that . We can infer /conclude from the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有 infer, suggest, imply, conclude 等标志性词语。 1.Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called he deathwatch beetle. ● The sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people. It is said that people should take a lesson from the clock. The clock passes the time by keeping its hands busy. People who do what the clock does also pass the time by keeping their hands bus