基于UG的砂带磨床模块化、参数化设计及基本模块库的创建.docxVIP

摘 要 随着社会的进步和科技的发展，市场对砂带磨床的设计提出更高的要求：既要求产品向多品种、小批量方向发展，又要求产品具备性能齐全、优质可靠和高效等特点；且对供货周期和性价比要求也越来越高。传统的砂带磨床设计与制造方法已无法满足市场在这些方面越来越高的要求。而“模块化设计”以产品设计周期短、响应市场快、成本低、通用性与重组性好等优点，越来越受到行业设计人员的重视。 本论文通过模块化设计理论与参数设计技术的研究与分析，论述了砂带磨床模块化设计的方法与步骤及模块参数化设计与建库的实现方法。论文的主要研究工作如下： 首先，论文阐述了模块化设计的相关概念和运用的基本原理与方法，对模块化关键技术及评价指标进行了研究，分析总结了模块化设计的一般流程和模块化设计的三种模式。 其次，论述了国外模块划分理论的现状，对模块划分理论作了进一步深入研究，以无心外圆砂带磨床为例对模块划分作了具体分析；并通过对通用CAD系统实现零件参数化设计的分析，研究了模块详细结构参数化设计的方法与关键点， 最后以无心外圆砂带磨床磨头主轴的参数化建模为例进行了介绍。 然后，通过对UG二次开发技术以及基于UG的三维参数化模块库的建立方法等的研究与分析，提出了一种将电子表格法和程序设计法相结合的建库方法，综合运用UG 参数化建模技术、UG/Part Families工具以及UG/OpenMenuScript、UG/Open UIStyler和UG/Open API等UG二次开发技术对UG进行二次开发，实现了三维参数化模块库的建立。 最后，论述了两种装配设计方法和装配设计中应用到的一些关键技术，实现了基于砂带磨床模块库的无心外圆砂带磨床各功能模块和整床的配置设计。 关键字：无心外砂带磨床，模块化设计，参数化，模块库 I ABSTRACT With the extensive application of abrasive belt grinding technology, higher and higher requirements for abrasive belt grinder are proposed. More varieties and small batches customer-ordered will be the development trend. However, the development of abrasive belt grinder is slow in our country. Many factories still use common design method, leading to long design cycle and high production cost, so can’t meet customer-ordered needs and adapt to fierce market competition. Modular design is one of the key techniques to achieve product diversification rapid design, which has great significance for manufacturing enterprises to enhance their ability to respond to market demand quickly and to occupy a vantage position in the market competition. In this paper, through the research and analysis of the modular design theory and parameter design technology, discussed the realization method of the external cylindrical centerless grinder modular design , including the module parametric design method and database building method. The main research contents of the paper are as follows: First of all, this paper discussed the related concepts and basic principle of the modular design, studied the key technologies and evaluation index, analy