定语从句关系副词ppt课件[文字可编辑].pptVIP

4. We were put into a position _______ we accept that we were less important. A. Which B. where C. why PS: 抽象地点名词 (job, point, situation, position ， case, state, condition 等 ) 作 先行词，定语从句多用 where 引导 , 通常 翻译为“处境；境地；场合” . 34 PS: 先行词是 way ，意为“方 式，方法 ”在定语从句 中做 状语 时，引导定语从句的关系词用 that/ in which 或省略；作主语或宾语 时用 which, 或 that. I didnt like the way _______________ she talked to me. We first broke the law in a way ______ was peaceful. （ that/in which ） which/that 35 Attributive Clause(II) 1 The strucure of an attributive clause 先行词 主句中被修饰或限 定的名词或代词 关系词 关系代词和关系副词，引导定语从句 并代替先行词在从句中做相同成分 从句 1 、缺少主语 / 宾语 / 状语 / 定语； 2 、但必须有谓语； 3 、所缺成分具有唯一性； 4 、缺什么补什么； + + 2 3 4 This is the film (which/that) I saw last night. This is the film whose name is Titanic. The boy and the girl (whom/that/who) you see in the picture are Jack and Rose. Attributive Clause Here are two pictures that are taken from the film. ∧ ∧ ∧ ∧ 5 relative pronoun refers to ( 指代 ) function ( 句子成分 ) which subject （主语） object （宾语） object （宾语） attribute （定语） I .Review: relative pronoun that who whom whose something something somebody somebody somebody sb./sth. 6 II. Relative adverb is a tender universe. I m turning around in . Your hand, ____ I m turning around in ,is a tender universe. Your hand, around , is a tender universe. Your hand, ____ I m turning around, is a tender universe. which in which I m turning where 关系副词：在从句中做（地点）状语 Your hand your hand 手不是手 , 是温柔的宇宙 , 我这个小星球 就在你手中 转动。 Super Star 7 ① August 8th, 2008 is . ② The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing on . the day the day 关系副词：在从句中做（时间）状语 August 8th, 2008 is the day on which the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing. August 8th, 2008 is the day