中考英语专题10：被动语态（教师版）.docxVIP

专题十 被动语态 教学目标 教学目标 1. 掌握被动语态的基本用法、构成、主动语态变成被动语态的方法、主动形式表达被动含义的用法及不用于被动语态的情况； 2. 了解被动语态常见考查形式并准确完成被动语态的相关练习。 被动语态专题 被动语态专题 考情分析 被动语态是各地中考的一个重要考点。主要包括各种被动语态的形式及具体用法、主动语态和被动语态句式的相互转化规律等。一般情况下，单项选择、句型转换、用所给词的适当形式填空等题型中会涉及被动语态的考点。 自我测试 1. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? —If he , he will try his best to make it. A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited 2. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday？ —No. Neither of us . A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 3. Over $ 30,000 for a childrens hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 4.The new film The Left Ear by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer. A. is directed B. was directed C. directed D. directs 5. —Hobo, can I eat the hamburger? —Sure, if the dishes . A. wash B. are washed C. will wash D. will be washed 6. Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has filming location for films and TV plays in recent years. A. build B. is built C. built D. was built 7. Some students in this school abroad as exchange students every year. A. sent B. send C. are sent 8. —Dont smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places. —Oh, sorry. Ill stop right now. A. isnt allowed B. arent allowed C. doesnt allow 9. Everyone in our class to take part in the English Speech Contest. A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged 10. Hurry up! The exam must in 100 minutes． A. finish B. be finished C. is finished BDBBB DCAAB 知识梳理 【教学建议：建议此部分采用提问形式进行，帮助学生建立起被动语态的知识框架。】 被动语态 动词语态的概述 主动语态 被动语态 被动语态的用法 谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做的没必要。 突出承受者或广告，用被动语态错不了。 被动语态的构成 助动词be+过去分词 (be动词体现时态变化) 主动语态变被动语态的方法 宾语提前主语变，时态人称be关键。 过去分词勿变错，原主变宾by后见。 考点归纳 【考点1