中考英语总复习第3篇语法知识专题第11节非谓语动词课件人教新目标版.pptVIP

第三篇　语法知识专题;非谓语动词分为动词不定式、动名词和分词 (包括现在分词和过去分词)。 (一) 动词不定式的功能;功能;(二) 动名词的功能;(三)分词的功能;(四)非谓语动词考点 1．“一感一听三看两让”变被动语态时，动词不定式符号to要还原：feel/hear/see/watch/notice/have/make sb. do sth.—be felt/heard/seen/watched/noticed/ had/ made to do sth. 2．remember/forget/regret to do sth.记得/忘记/遗憾去做某事 remember/forget/regret doing sth.记得/忘记/后悔做了某事 3．stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 4．see/hear sb.doing sth.看见/听见某人正在做某事 see/hear sb.do sth.看见/听见某人做了某事或常做某事;5．常考的省略了to的动词不定式的句型 Why not do sth.？/ Could(would) you please(not) do sth.？/had better(not)do sth./would rather do... than do 6．固定形式：the first/last /next/only/second to do sth. He is the only person to know the truth. She is the first person to learn computer programming. 7．there be ＋主语＋to do sth. There is nothing to worry about.;8．后跟doing 的常考短语 have difficulty/trouble/problems doing feel like doing＝would like to do spend time(in) doing　be busy doing prefer doing to doing　be used to doing look forward to doing　devote to doing make a contribution to doing;考点一　动词不定式 1．(2016·中考改编)—Dont forget________your history and politics books tomorrow morning. —Thanks.I wont.(　　) A．bring B．to bring　 C．bringing 2．(2016·中考改编)We can make a fire________ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.(　　) A．to keep B．keeping　 C．keep 3．(2016·中考改编)—________ a volunteer is great. —I think so.Some of us want________volunteers for the London Olympics.(　　) A．Being; being B．To be; being C．Being; to be;4．(2016·中考改编)Granny often tells us________water in our daily life.(　　) A．save B．Saving C．to save 5．(2016·中考改编)Teachers always warn the school kids________with strangers on their way home.(　　) A．not talk B．not to talk C．no talking 6．(2016·中考改编)—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide________for my mom. —For Mother’s Day. It can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).(　　) A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose;考点二　动名词 1．(2016·中考改编)—Would you like________or shall we go by bus? —I prefer________　，but we have to take a taxi，for time is short. (　　) A．wal