消防安全教育虚拟火灾逃生体验舱系统的设计_杜宝江.pdfVIP

29 2 © Vol. 29 No. 2 2017 2 Journal of System Simulation Feb., 2017 1 1 2 杜宝江 ，查亮 ，林灵 1. 200093 2. 200032 介绍消防安全教育仿真体验舱的结构，提出一种面向消防安全教育的虚拟火灾逃生系统设计 与实现方法，具体讨论了虚拟火灾场景的实现与优化、双虚拟互动平台的契合方法、模型的简化及 虚拟场景与 PLC 控制硬件设备实时通信的方法。实现了面向消防安全教育的虚拟火灾逃生技能训 练系统，并应用于消防安全教学体验训练室。应用效果表明：在该虚拟火灾场景中进行逃生模拟， 对于提高体验者火灾现场的逃生技能，降低临阵慌乱状况有较为显著的作用。 虚拟现实；火灾逃生；虚拟仿真；消防安全 TP391.9 A 1004-731X (2017) 02-0453-09 DOI: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.201702030 Key Technology of Fully Immersive Virtual Experience Cabin 1 2 2 Du Baojiang , Zha Liang , Lin Ling 1. University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; 2. Shanghai Fire Research Institute of Public Security Ministry, Shanghai 200032, China Abstract: The structure of simulated experience cabin for fire safety education was introduced and the design and implementation methods of a virtual fire escape system for fire safety education were proposed, and specifically the specific implementation and optimization of virtual fire scenario, the conjunction method of double virtual interactive platforms and the simplification of model and the method of communication between the virtual scenes and the PLC control hardware devices were discusses. Fire safety education oriented virtual fire escape skills training system was achieved, which was applied in the teaching and experience room for fire safety training. Application result