【最新】人教版九年级英语（广东）作业课件：Unit9 Grammar Focus　语法专讲.ppt

Unit 9　I like music that I can dance to.;炼零尺管斥量诵祸硒趟酸孺叔妇城瘟棒庇搪始寄授狞尊新坛肘黎茹绷馒裴【最新】人教版九年级英语（广东）作业课件：Unit9 Grammar Focus　语法专讲【最新】人教版九年级英语（广东）作业课件：Unit9 Grammar Focus　语法专讲;1．that既可指人也可指物，在句中作主语或宾语。 eg：He is a man that/who often helps others.他是一个经常帮助别人的人。(作主语) I like the songs that/which I can dance to.我喜欢可以随之跳舞的歌曲。(作宾语) 2．which指物，在句中作主语或宾语。 eg：She likes to live in a room which/that is big and bright.她喜欢居住在又大又亮的房间里。(作主语) The story which/that she told us was very interesting.她讲给我们听的故事很有趣。(作宾语);3．who指人，在句中作主语或宾语。 eg：Here is the man who/that is the most handsome star in the film.这是电影中最帅的明星。(作主语) 4．whom指人，在句中只能作宾语。 eg：He isnt the man whom/who/that I talked to just now.他不是我刚才与之交谈的那个人。(作宾语) 5．whose既可指人也可指物，在句中作定语。 eg：Is there anyone in your class whose father is a doctor？在你们班上有谁的父亲是医生吗？(作定语);【注意】①关系代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词的单复数一致。 eg：Tom is one of the boys that/who are from the USA.汤姆是(众多)来自美国的男孩之一。 Tom is the only boy that/who is from the USA.汤姆是唯一的来自美国的男孩。 ②关系代词在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可省略。关系代词前有介词时，不能省略。此时若先行词是事、物，关系代词只能用which；若先行词是人，关系代词则只能用whom。 eg：I love music (that/which) I can sing along with. I love music with which I can sing along.我喜欢可以跟着唱的音乐。;?只能用关系代词that的几种情况 1．先行词为不定代词anything，nothing，the one，all，much，few，any，little时。 eg：Is there anything that I can do for you？我能为你效劳吗？ 2．先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时。 eg：He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过这次考试的人。 3．先行词被the only，the very修饰时。 eg：The only thing that I want to do is to have a good rest.我唯一想做的事就是好好休息一下。;4．先行词既有人又有物时。 eg：The film star and her film that you have just talked about are really well-known.你刚刚谈到的那名影星和她的电影都非常出名。 5．当先行词前面有who，which等疑问代词时。 eg：Who is the man that is standing over there？站在那边的那个男人是谁？