国际的关系学说思想史.pptVIP

a teaching: theory critical thinking and analysis a Pre-class work: a current events quiz to ask students to identify individuals, organizations, and one brief question about China foreign policy---Also as a conversation starter 1. Who is the president of china? 2. Who is the president of Russia? 3. Who is the Prime Minister of Great Britain (UK)? 4. Who is the Secretary-General of United Nations? 5. Who is the Secretary of State of the United States? 6. Identify: WTO Identify: NATO 8.Identify: G-8 9. Identify: NAFTA 10. Identify: ASEAN Condoleezza Rice/Hillary Clinton Dmitri medvedev Gordon Brown Ban Ki-Moon World Trade organization North Atlantic Treaty organization Group of Eight: France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom the United states, Canada, russia orth American Free Trade association Association of Southeast asian Nations Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia Myanma, Phylippines, Singapore, Thailand, viet nam, 古典国际关系思想学说之追踪溯源 古希腊修昔底德(460BC-395BC)《伯罗奔尼 撒战争史》 Thucydides,H/ story of the Peloponnesian War 雅典v斯巴达(强者如何行使强权;弱者如何接受现实;强 者如何被弱者联盟所遏制) 中世纪晚期马基雅维利(1469-1527)《君主论》 Niccolo machiavelli The prince 要的利益和追求;君主是国 的代表和化身;为了国家的利益从而为了社会的福利 做一切可能做的事 惜食言和施暴;出尔反 下事,正如新手诺言并非绝对好事一样,关键在于 其是否有利于君主的统治和国家政权的巩固 16世纪后期让.博丹( Jean bodin,1530-1596), 现代主权概念的奠定者,《主权论》(On 主权:“被赋予在一个国家之上的绝对的、永久的权力 he absolute and perpetual power vested in a commonwealth)” The sovereign Prince is only accountable to God ■16-17世纪霍布斯( Thomas Hobbes,1588-1679) 《利维坦》( Leviathan) “自然状态”学说—一从林规则( aw of jungle): Thomas Hobbes argues for a social contract and rule by aa abs sitea stoves eden ified bits wa at catus oa cd th famous motto Bellum omnium contra omnes( the war of against all)-could only be averted by strong central