六年级英语上（Unit7 基础知识梳理-B）.docVIP

中小学个性化教育专家 PAGE 精锐教育网站： - PAGE 12 - 精锐教育· 考试研究院 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语 课时数：3 课 题 Unit7基础知识梳理 教学目的 使学生能够基本掌握Unit7中的基础词汇词组并且能够进行一些词汇变形练习； 2．帮助学生梳理重点句型和语言点。 教学内容 Step1: Greetings Free talk How are you today? Is there something interesting or important this week? What have you learned in your school? (询问学校课程进度) Step2: Lead in— 脑筋急转弯 监狱里关着两名犯人，一天晚上犯人全都逃跑了，可是第二天看守员打开牢门一看，里面还有一个犯人？ 【答案】 逃跑的犯人名字叫“全都”。 Step3: Words and expressions. Ⅰ. Words. 1. rule n. (1)规则 e. g. The driver broke a traffic rule. 司机违反了交通规则。 The rule is that someone must be on duty at all times. 按照规定，任何时候均需有人值班。 (2)习惯 e. g. My rule is to get up at seven every day．我习惯每天七点起床。 My grandfather has many good rules, so he is still strong: 我爷爷有很多好习惯，所以他仍很健壮。 (3)统治，管理 e.g. Which countries were formerly under French rule?从前哪些国家由法国统治呢？ v. (1)统治 e.g. He once ruled over a vast empire. 他曾统治过一个版图辽阔的帝国。 The young king rules the whole country alone. 年轻的国王独自统治着整个国家。 (2)支配，操纵 e. g. Dont allow yourself to be ruled by emotion. 不要感情用事。 The little dog is ruled by her master. 小狗被她的主人控制着。 [记忆链接]ruler n. 统治者；尺子 e. g. She is the only ruler at that small country. 她是那个小国的唯一统治者。 There is a yellow ruler on the desk. 桌子上有一把黄色的尺子。 2. wait for等待 e. g. Jim is waiting for his friends. 吉姆正在等他的朋友们。 We had a long time to wait for the star. 我们用了很长时间等这个明星。 [记忆链接]wait n. 等侯，等待 e. g. I was prepared for a wait. 我有所准备要等侯一阵。 v. 等侯，等待 e.g. Have you been waiting long?你等了很久吗？ We are waiting for the rain to stop. 我们正在等着雨停。 3. enter v. 进入 e.g. Dont enter without knocking. 请先敲门再进来。 The train entered the tunnel. 火车进入了隧道。 [记忆链接]entrance n. 入口 e. g. Can you find the entrance to the cave?你找