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The Sections of an IRAC
[ edit ] Issue
The IRAC starts with a statement of the issue or question at hand. In the
issue section of an IRAC it is important to state exactly what the question
of law is.
[ edit ] Rules
The rules section of an IRAC follows the statement of the issue at hand.
The rule section of an IRAC is the statement of the rules pertinent in
deciding
the
issue stated.
Rules
in a commonlaw jurisdiction
derive
from
court case
precedent
and
statute
. The information included in the rules
section depends heavily on the specificity of the question at hand. If
the question
states
a specific
jurisdiction
then it is proper
to include
rules specific to that jurisdiction. Another distinction often made in
the rule section is a clear delineation of rules that are in
holding
and
rules that are
obiter
dicta .
This helps make a correct legal analysis
of
the issue at hand. The rules section needs to be a legal summary of all the rules used in the analysis and is often written in a manner which paraphrases or otherwise analytically condenses information into applicable rules.
[ edit ] Application/Analysis
The application
/ analysis section of
an IRAC applies the
rules
developed
in the rules section to the specific facts of the issue at hand. This
section uses only the rules stated in the rules section of the IRAC and
usually utilizes
all
the rules stated
including exceptions
as is
required
by the analysis. It is important in this section to apply the rules to
the facts of the case and explain or argue why a particular rule applies
or does not apply
in
the case presented. The application/analysis
section
is the most important section of an IRAC because it develops the answer to the issue at hand.
[ edit ] Conclusion
The conclusion section of an IRAC directly answers the question presented in the issue section of the IRAC. It is important for the methodology of
the IRAC that the conclusion section of the IRAC not introduce any new
rules or analysis. Th
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