自动变速器原理及检修论文.pdfVIP

摘 要 　自动变速器具有操作容易、驾驶舒适、能减少驾驶者疲劳的优点，已 成为现代轿车配置的一种发展方向。目前，在汽车上所使用的自动变速器 主要有以下几类 ：液力自动变速器、 电子控制机械自动变速器和机械无级 自动变速器。液力自动变速器的基本形式是液力变矩器与动力换档的旋 转轴式机械变速器串联。为了有效的提高车辆的动力性和燃油经济性，便 产生了适应时代需求的自动变速技术，随着电子技术和自动控制技术的 发展，自动变速技术已经越来越成熟，自动变速器的种类和形式也日益向 智能化等多样发展。其中，计算机与换档变速技术的 合，有力的推动了 汽车工业的发展。由于自动变速器的种类有多种，本文主要讲解了目前应 用最多的电控液动式自动变速器的工作原理与维修。 关键词: 汽车，自动变速器， 电控系统，液力变矩器，检修 Abstract Automatic transmission with easy to use, driving comfort, reduce driver fatigue strengths, has become a modern car configuration development. Currently, used car automatic transmission are mainly the following categories: Automatic Transmission, electronically controlled mechanical automatic transmission and mechanical stepless automatic transmission. The basic form of hydraulic automatic transmission torque converter and power shift is a rotating shaft mechanical transmission series. In order to effectively improve the vehicles power and fuel economy have given rise to adapt to the needs of the automatic transmission technology, with electronics and automatic control technology, automatic transmission technology has become increasingly mature, the type and form of automatic transmission also increasingly to the development of intelligent and so diverse. Among them, computer technology, combined with the shift speed, powerful impetus to the development of automobile industry. This paper explained the current most widely used electronic control Automatic transmission hydraulic works and maintenance. Keywords: car, automatic transmission, electronic control system, torque converter, repair 目 录 2 3. 自 动 变