人教版高中英语必修4unit1课件--王衡英语 育英科技.pptVIP

易学; Women of Achievement;一、词汇与重点词;achievement (n);move off;inspire sb with…;consideration (n);一、词汇与重点词; 1. n.成就，成绩 取得伟大的成就 最伟大的科学成就 有成就感 vt （经过长期努力）达到，实现，取得 实现梦想 取得成功 2.关系，联系 n. A和B之间的关系;和---有关系 和---没关系 食物和健康之间有密切的关系。 他说的话和我没关系。 连接，联系 vt. 把---和---连接起来;organize ;4.campaign: ① n. [C]运动,活动;战役+to do…为(做)的… +for/against…为/反对…的； 1)The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了。 2)The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. 市政府计划发起禁烟运动。 ②vi. 作战；参加运动 + for/against/to do… 1)The leaders are campaigning for better working conditions. 2)They are campaigning to save the area from building development. 他们正开展一场反对在这个地区进行房地产开发的运动。 ; 5.behave: ①vi. 行为，举止；为人处事 1)She behaved well. 2)The young lady behaved very bravely in the face of danger. 3)behave like a gentleman/lady 举止像绅士/淑女 ②vt./vi.行为检点，守规矩 + (oneself)使检点，使守规矩1)Behave yourself! 规矩点! 2)The boy behaved (himself) all day. ▲behaviour=behavior n. 行为；举止；习性; ①(2009·湖南六校联考)The children do not know how to ________ themselves at the party. A．act　　　　　　　B．perform C．behave D．advance 解析：behave oneself意为“举止规矩些”，符合句意。 答案：C;6.shade: ①un. 荫；阴凉处 我看见他坐在树荫下。 I saw him sitting in/under the ~~ of a tree. ▲in the shade 在阴凉处②vt. 遮住光线， 遮蔽，蔽荫 1)Trees ~~ the streets. 2)We ~~ the windows with curtains. ▲ ~~…from/against…使…免受…的照射 3)She shaded her eyes from/against the sun. 她遮着眼睛,以避开阳光 。 ★shadow 影子，阴影 The shadows of the trees grew longer.  ; (2009·宜春期末)AIDS is spreading all over the world at a shocking speed. Where its dark ________ appears，we see pain，tears and death. A．shape B．shadow C．Ambition D．mark 答案：B;7.move off：离开；启程；出发 1)士兵们在黎明时分出发了。 The soldiers moved off at dawn. 2)昨晚他没有向我道别就离开了。 Last night he moved off without saying goodbye to me.; It was decided to ________ the search when there was no hope of finding the missing girl. A．call off B．move off C．keep off D．move away 解析：call off(＝cancel)取消。句意：当没有希望找到那个失踪的女孩时，就决定取消搜寻了。m