计算机专业英语谢希仁第二版 第13章讲义.pptVIP

13.3.4 Each VRML file: 1. implicitly establishes a world coordinate space for all objects defined in the file, as well as all objects recursively included by the file; 2. explicitly defines and composes a set of 3D and multimedia objects; 3. can specify hyperlinks to other files and applications; 4. can define object behaviors. 1. 为文件中的所有对象建立了一个世界坐标系，也包括在文件 中递归包含的所有对象。 2. 明确定义并构成一个 3D 和多媒体对象的集合。 3. 可定义超链接与其它文件和应用程序相连。 4. 可定义对象的行为。 13.3 About VRML An important characteristic of VRML files is the ability to compose files together through inclusion and to relate files together through hyperlinking. For example, consider the file earth.wrl which specifies a world that contains a sphere representing the earth. This file may also contain references to a variety of other VRML files representing cities on the earth (e.g., file paris.wrl). The enclosing file, earth.wrl, defines the coordinate system that all the cities reside in. Each city file defines the world coordinate system that the city resides in but that becomes a local coordinate system when contained by the earth file. VRML 文件的一个重要特性是能够通过包含和超链接将文件组合在一起。比 如：文件 earth.wrl, 定义了一个表示地球的球体， 它也可以包含指向表示地 球上其它城市的文件的索引（如：文件 paris.wrl ）。外封文件： earth.wrl 定 义了所有城市所处的坐标系。每一个城市文件定义了城市所在的世界坐标系 系统，但是当包含在文件 earth.wrl 中时，就变成了局部坐标系统。 13.3 About VRML Computer English Chapter 13 Virtual Reality Key points: u seful terms and definitions of Virtual Reality Difficult points: a pplications and features of VRML Requirements: 1. Concept of virtual reality 2. Applications of VRML 3. Describe the features of VRML 4. 了解 广告文体的特点 New Words Expressions: Virtual reality 虚拟现实 jerky 颠簸的，急动的，此处指图像抖动 abuse 吸毒，滥用 prevent from 阻止，妨碍 in front of 在 …… 前面 relay vt. vi. 中继，转播 haptic a. 触觉的 stylus n. 指示笔，触针 dystrophy n. 营养失调 teleconference n. （远程）电信会议 13.1 Virtual Reality Abbreviations: LCD (Liquid-Crystal Display) 液晶显示 HMD (Head-Mounted Display) 头部安装的显示器 13.1 Virtual Reality Virtual reality is a system that enables