2018中考英语专题复习课件 动词时态(共32张PPT).pptVIP

中考总复习 ---动词时态 一般现在时 时间状语： 1、频度副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever( hardly), never once a week, three times a month 2. 和every构成的时间短语： every day/week/month/year 3、on Sunday 等： 1、He ________( go )to school on foot every day. 2. The sun _________( come) out in the east. goes comes 注意：表示客观事实或者普遍真理的时候，用一般现在时态。 一般现在时 被动语态 被动结构：： 承受者+am/is /are+过去分词： She plays basketball every day. Basketball is played by her every day. 一般过去时 时间状语： 1、yesterday 以及和yesterday构成的短语： yesterday morning, the day before yesterday 前天 2. 和last构成的时间短语： last weekend/week/month/year 3. 和 ago 构成的时间短语： two days ago 两天前 long long ago 从前 = once upon a time a moment ago 刚才 4. 其他时间状语： just now 刚才 in 2016 他昨天和朋友打排球了。 He played volleyball with his friends yesterday. 一般过去时 被动语态 被动结构：： 承受者+was / were +过去分词： He told me to come early. I was told to come by him early. 现在进行时 时间状语： 1、now 现在 2、Look ! Listen! 放在句首，表示提示警告 3、上下文提示 我妈妈正在做家务。。 My mother is doing housework now.。 注意：。 总是/一直做 be always doing , be doing all the time。 他总是向他的同学借钱。。 He is always borrowing money from his classmates。。 现在进行时 被动语态 被动结构：： 承受者+am/ is / are + being +过去分词 The workers are cleaning the cars. The cars are being cleaned by the workers. 过去进行时 时间状语： 1、at this/ that time yesterday 2、at seven last night 3、when / while 引导的时间状语从句 When the bell rang, I was reading a book. While I was reading a book, the bell rang. While I was doing my homework, my mother was cooking in the kitchen. 过去进行时 被动语态 被动结构：： 承受者+was/ were + being +过去分词 My brother was playing computer games at seven yesterday. Computer games were being played by my brother at seven yesterday. 一般将来时 时间状语： 1、tomorrow 以及和tomorrow 构成的短语