定语从句的译法(The translation of attributive clauses).pdfVIP

定语从句的译法（The translation of attributive clauses ） A daily lesson in English translation (attributive clauses) Fourth English Chinese Translations The sixth chapter is the translation of attributive clauses Attributive clauses can be divided into two types: restrictive attributive clauses and non restrictive attributive clauses. The two types of attributive clauses are simila in translation methods, so we put them together to introduce them. In translating attributive clauses, we often use the following translation methods: I. preposition method The original English translation of attributive clause with "attributive phrases, placed before the modified word, the original English complex sentence translation into Chinese simple sentences. This method is generally used for the restrictive attributive clause is short of. Some shorte descriptive non restrictive attributive clauses can also adopt the preposition method, but no restrictive attributive clauses are widely used. Such as: Case 1.For example, one function of seems to fulfill is that it supports the image we have of ourselves friendship and confirms the value of the attitudes we hold. For example, one of the functions of friendship seems to be to support the image we have in our minds and to strengthen ou values. Example 2.The first two must be equal all who are being compared if any comparison in terms for of intelligence is to be made. (examination questions) The first two factors must be the same for all who are being compared, if any comparison is to be made from intelligence. Case 3.The first method is to a synonym a word that has nearly the same meaning as give the word you wish to define: face for countenance nervousness for anxiety. The first method is synonymous, i.e., gives a word that is almost identical in meaning to the word that needs to be interpreted, such as "face" in countenance and "nervousness" in anxiety. 4.Behaviourists, in contrast, say that differe