整理小学 英语介词讲解与练习.pdfVIP

学习好资料 欢迎下载 介词是表示两个词之间的关系的词。介词短语指的是某一个词和另外一个词组 成固定搭配，表示一个固定的意思。 （一）常见的方位介词 1. on There is a pencil on the desk 2. in I have a book in the bag. 3. under There is a dog under the chair. 4. over The picture is over the bed. 5. by I can see a building by the river. 6. in front of There is a bus in front of the house. 7. behind Mike is behind Jack. 8. on the left I sit on the left. 9. on the right You can see the cinema on the right. 10. near My house is near my school. 11. beside The trash bin is beside the door. 12. beside\near /next to在..旁边，在 …附近 beside the window, near the school. Exercise: ( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house? A. to B. of C. in D. behind ( ) 2. They ’re running _______ the playground. A. with B. in C. at ( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today? A. to B. of C. at ( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England. A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in ( )5 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at （二）常见的时间介词 1) at 学习好资料 欢迎下载 表示具体的时间点，如 at five o’clock, at nine 表示一段较短的时间，如： at night, at Chritmas 表示人的年龄，如： at the age of six, at the age of 12 1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm. 2) in 常与上午，下午，晚上等词连用，如： in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 常与月份，季节，年份连用，如： in July, in summer, in 2013 1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening. 2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning. 3) on 常与星期连用，如： on Monday, on Sunday 表示具体的一天，如： on June