高中英语单词天天记painful素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 · painful · adj.??[pe?nfl]　 · ?? · 双解释义 · ?痛苦的,(肉体)疼的??causing pain · ?费力的,伤脑筋的,棘手的??difficult or tedious · 基本要点?? painful用作表语时,其主语不能是人。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 painful cut??疼痛的伤口 painful illness??痛苦的疾病 painful life??艰辛的生活 painful subject??令人不愉快的题目 ?? ～+动词 painful to do sth ??做某事是痛苦的 painful to see sth ??看见某事是痛苦的 ?? ～+介词 painful to sb ??对某人来说是痛苦的 · 句型例句?? 用作定语▲～+n.?She had a painful cut on her thumb.她的拇指上有个疼痛的伤口。This is a painful illness.这是一种痛苦的疾病。This has been a painful lesson to me.对我来说,这是一个惨痛的教训。He lived a painful life.他过着艰辛的生活。It was a painful subject.这是一个令人棘手的题目。用作表语▲S+be+～?Is your wound still painful?你的伤口还痛吗?His writing was slow and painful.他写得既慢又费力。▲S+be+～+prep.-phrase?The duty is painful to me, but it must be done.这义务对我来说很痛苦,但它是无法避免的。▲S+be+～+to-vThe story of her sufferings was painful to listen to.她苦难的故事使人听得难受。▲It is/was+～+(for sb) to-vIt is painful to admit that I was wrong.我承认自己错了真痛苦。It must have been very painful for you to tell her about the accident.把这件事情告诉她对你来说一定是很痛苦的事。▲It is/was+～+that-clauseIt is painful that Tom will fail this exam.汤姆这次考试如不及格,这是叫人痛心的。