二级圆锥 斜齿圆柱齿轮减速器.doc

机械设计说明书 圆柱斜齿轮减二级圆锥-速器 ： 业 专 ：姓名生 学 级： 班 ： 号学 ：师 指导教 期成 完日： 内容摘要 本设计是两级圆锥-圆柱齿轮减速器的课程设计，根据设计任务书的相关要求，并结合自己的实习经验及课程上学习的理论知识来独立设计完成的。本文发扬了优秀课程设计的系统严密、数据精确、图标规范、文笔流畅、可读性好的优点。通过这一次的设计可以初步掌握一般简单机械的一套完整的设计方法，构成减速器的通用零件。 选用减速器时应根据工作机的选用条件，技术参数，动力机的性能，经济性等因素，比较不同类型、品种减速器的外廓尺寸，传动效率，承载能力，质量，价格等，选择最适合的减速器。与减速器联接的工作机载荷状态比较复杂，对减速器的影响很大，是减速器选用及计算的重要因素。 这次设计主要介绍了减速器的构成及设计参数，灵活并全面的运用了所学过的知识。并进一步培养了工程设计的独立能力，树立正确的设计思想掌握常用的机械零件，机械传动装置和简单机械设计的方法和步骤，要求综合的考虑使用经济、工艺等方面的要求。 设计中存在的不足请老师能给予意见和建议。 2 目录 设计基本参数1 一、··············································································1工况 2.原始数据 二、传动方案的拟定1 ········································································三、电动机选择2 ···············································································1.选择电动机的类型· 2.选择电动机功率 3.确定电动机转速 四、传动比的计算配3 ········································································1.总传动比· 2.分配传动比 五、传动装置运动、动力参数的计算4 ·············································1.各轴转速 2.各轴功率 3.各轴转矩 4.结果参数 六、传动件的设计计算5 ····································································5（一）高速级锥齿轮传动的设计计算 ·····················································1.选择材料 2.初步计算传动的主要尺寸 3.确定传动尺寸 4.校核齿根弯曲疲劳强度 8低速级斜齿圆柱齿轮的设计计算、二)( ···················································1.选择材料 2.按齿面接触疲劳强度进行设计 3.按齿根弯曲强度进行设计· 4.几何尺寸计算 3 七、轴的设计计算13 ·············································································13 的设计轴）输入轴）（I（一···································································1.轴的设计计算 2.轴的结构设计 17的设计（Ⅱ轴）（二）、中间轴 ·······························································1.轴的设计计算 2.轴的结构设计 3.校核轴的强度 24 的设计（Ⅲ轴）、输出轴（三）· ··························································1.轴的设计计算 2.轴的结构设计 八、轴承的校核27 ················································································· 中间轴滚动轴承计算