宾语从句专题 新概念一册 79.ppt

英 语语 法 快 乐 大本 营 1 Objective Clause 宾语从句讲练 2 宾 语 从 句 The Object Clause 3 1. I know him . 2. I know who he is . 主语 谓语 宾语 （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾 语 从 句 关系代词 从句主语 从句谓语 主 句 （复合句） 4 宾语从句的概念： 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 一、连词（引导词） 二、时态 三、语序 5 连词（引导词） 陈述句 that 一般疑问句 whether 或 if 特殊疑问句 what, who, whom, which, whose when, where, how, why 6 一、连词（引导词） 1. 当宾语从句是 陈述句 时（包括肯定句和否定 句），连词由 that 引导，因为 that 在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略 ? Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ? She says (that) she wont take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. 7 We want to study. They said they wanted to study. 8 What did your father say? You are a clever girl. My father said I was a clever girl. 9 I am in space. What did he say? He said he was in space. 10 Am I taller than you? if/whether he was taller than them . He aske d 11 He asked why you are so happy? Why are you so Happy ? 12 life was like a box a chocolates, you never know what you ‘ re gonna get. 13 If the god would give a chance ,I would tell the girl I love her,if our love has to be settled with a time limit ,I wish it would be ten hundreds of years! 14 2. 当宾语从句是 一般疑问句 时，由连词 whether 或 if 引导（口语中常用 if ），因为 if/whether 翻 译成：“是否”，具有一定的意义，所以不 能省略 ? Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . ? Lets see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . 15 3. 当 宾 语 从 句 是 特 殊 疑 问 句 时 ， 由 连 接 代 词 （ what, who, whom, which, whose ）或连接副词 （ when, where, how, why ）引导，因为连接代词 或连接副词在从句中担任一定的句子成分，具 有一定的意义，所以不可以省略 ? Do you know what he said just now ? ? I dont remember when we arrived . ? I asked him where I could get so much money . ? Please tell me who (whom) we have to see . 16 带 how 的词组也都可以引导宾语从句 ? Could you tell us how often you go abroad for a holiday ? ? Could you tell us how long the meeting will last ? ? I dont know how far it is to the cinema . ? Please tell us how soon you will be ready . 17 二、时态 1. 如果主句是现在的时态 （包括一般现在时 ， 现在进行时，现在完成时），从句的时态可根 据实际情况而定，（包括一般现在时，一般过 去时，一般将来时，现在完成时等） ? I know he l