2014届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：主谓一致.docx

主谓一致 （时间： 15 分钟 分数： 27 分） Ⅰ.单项选择 (每题 1 分，共 20 分) 1．(2012 ·广元一诊 )About 30 percent to 40 percent of nonemergency surgery in these countries ________ delayed because less than 2 percent of the people ________ blood. A ．is；donates C．are；donate  B． are； donates D．is；donate 答案 D [ 考查主谓一致。句意：这些国家大约有百分之三十到百分之四十 的非紧急外科手术都推迟了，因为只有不到百分之二的人献血。 “分数 /百分 数＋ of ＋名词 “构成的名词词组作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词 的形式， surgery 是不可数名词，而 people 是集合名词，故选 D 项。 ] 2．(2012 ·都外国语学校月考成 )—Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah.Every boy and every girl in the area ________ invited. A ．were  B． have been C．has been  D．was 答案  D [ 考查时态和主谓一致。根据问句可知用一般过去时态，排除  B 项 C 项。当 and 连接几个主语， 主语由 each，every，no，many a 等词修饰时，谓语动词要用单数。 例如：Every boy and girl is invited. 所有的男孩和女孩都被 邀请。 Each boy and each girl is invited每.一个男孩和每一个女孩都被邀请。 No boy and no girl is there now.现在那儿没有一个男孩或女孩。 ] 3．(2010 四·川卷 )Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read，of whose works， however， some ________ difficult to understand. A ．are；are C．are；is  B． is；is D．is；are 答案 A [ 第一空格 poets 为主语，第二空格 some(works)为主语，谓语动词都应该用复数。 ] 4．(2010 ·国全 Ⅱ 卷)Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who ________ evening dress. A ．wear  B．wears C．has worn  D．have worn 答案  B [who  引导的定语从句所修饰的先行词前有  the only 限制，所以从句 用单数谓语动词，再结合本句语意可知用一般现在时。  ] 5．The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America. A ．are；were B．is；were C．are；was D．is；was 答案 D [ 主语后接由 with ，except，as well as， no less than， rather than， more than， over，besides， together with ，like ，including，in addition to 等构 成的短语时，谓语动词仍与前面的主语保持一致；书名、剧名、报名、国名、 地名等作主语，谓语动词常用单数形式。题中 ReadingSkills 为书名。 ] 6．(2012 ·昌三调南 )The writer and teacher Smith ________ through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney. A ．have gone B．had gone C．went D．has gone 答案 D [ 语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的 成败，由句中 since 可知主句要用现在完成时，且主语表示史密斯身兼两职， 为单数，故选 D 项。 ] 7． (2012 ·福建四地六校联考 )The drunken driver ， rather than the passersby-， ________ for the traffi