数字图象处理第九章形态学图像处理.pptVIP

Chapter 9: Morphological image processing Introduction y the language and the tool of mathematical morphological is set theory y simplify image data y hold basic shape property y eliminate irrelevant structure Chapter 9: Morphological image processing ◆ preliminaries ◆ dation and erosion ◆。 pening and closing the hit-ormiss transformation 9 some basic morphological algorithms 9.1 preliminaries 1. Some basic concepts (1) subset:A∈B (2) union:C=A∪B (3)Intersection: D=AnB (4) Disjoint or exclusive:A∩B=⑧ (5)complement: A=(wlwE) (6)difference: A-B=wlweA,wg B (7)reflection: B=wl w=-d, for dE B) (