【内部】英美文学常识.docVIP

Puritanism: stressed predestination, original sin, total depravity, and limited atonement from God’s grace Stressed hard work, thrift, piety and sobriety 以伊甸园传说为基础 Transcendentalism(超验主义)marked the maturity of American Romanticism and the first renaissance spirit and individual and nature；American Puritanism + European Romanticism Realism: broadly defined as “the faithful respentation of reality” or “verisimilitude”. Naturalism: a term created by Emile Zola(法国女作家)； men are weak; philosophical pessimists A more deliberate kind of realism in novels, stories and p