无棣县农用地表层土壤质量管理分区研究.pdfVIP

符 号 说 明 s: Water-soluble salt content, 水溶性盐含量t SOM: Soil organic matter content, 土壤有机质含量 AN: Available Nitrogen, 碱解氮 AP: Available Phosphorus, 有效磷 AK: Rapidly Available PotaECium, 速效钾 Fe: Available Ferrum, 有效铁 Mn: Available Manganese, 有效锰 Cu: Available Copper, 有效铜 Zn: Available Zinc, 有效锌 MZs: Management Zones, 管理分区 RVI: Ratio vegetation index, 比值植被指数 NDVI: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, 归一化植被指数 DVI: Differential vegetation index, 差值植被指数 TVDI: Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index, 温度植被干旱指数 K-T: Kauth-Thomas TransformationK-T, 变换 PCA: principal component analysis, 主成分分析 CV: Coefficient of Variation, 变异系数 K-S: KolmogorovSmirnov test, K-S检验 FCM: Fuzzy C-Means, C 模糊 均值聚类 LSD: Least-Significant Difference, 最小显著性差异法 FPI:Fuzzinessperformanc –eindex, 模糊性能指数 NCE:Normalizedclassification entropy, 归一化分类熵 目 录 中文摘要··································································································I Abstract·································································································III 1前 言··································································································1 1.1研究背景·····························································································1 1.2 国内外研究现状····················································································2 1.2.1土壤时空分异分布规律········································································2 1.2.2 土壤影响因素研究··············································································3 1.2.3土壤质量时空分异分析方法的研究·························································4 1.2.4 土壤管理分区研究··············································································5 1.3研究内容及技术路线············································································· 8 1.3.1研究内容·········································