Irregular Verbs不规则动词表.docVIP

Irregular Verbs(不规则动词表） Verb(现在式） Past tense(过去式) Past participle(过去分词) Verb(现在式） Past tense(过去式) Past participle(过去分词) ⒈ A-A-A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形） bid投标 bid bid dream梦想 dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed broadcast广播 broadcast broadcast hear听见 heard heard burst爆发 burst burst learn学习 learned/learnt learned/learnt cast投，计算 cast cast mean意思 meant meant cost花费 cost cost rebuild重建 rebuilt rebuilt cut割，切 cut cut ⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。 forecast预报 forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted build建筑 built built hit击，打 hit hit flee逃走 fled fled hurt hurt hurt lend借给 lent lent let让 let let lose失去 lost lost put放 put put send送 sent sent quit放弃，停止 quit/quitted quit/quitted spend花费 spent spent read read read ⑶其他 rid使摆脱 rid rid bleed流血 bled bled set树立 set set bring带来 brought brought shut shut shut buy买 bought bought split分离 split split catch抓住 caught caught spread传播 spread spread dig挖 dug dug feel觉得 felt felt ⒉ A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形） feed喂 fed fed beat打 beat beaten fight战斗 fought fought find发现 found found ⒊ A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形） get得到 got got become变成 became become hang绞死，挂 hanged/ hung hanged/ hung come来 came come have有 had had run跑 ran run hold盛，握 held held overcome克服 overcame overcome keep保持 kept kept lay下蛋 laid laid ⒋ A-B-B型（过去式和过去分词同形） leave离开 left left ⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 lead引导 led led light点亮，点燃 lighted/lit lighted/lit bend使弯曲 bent bent make制造 made made burn燃烧 burnt burnt meet遇见 met met deal处理 dealt dealt misunderstand误解 misunderstood misunderstood Verb(现在式） Past tense(过去式) Past participle(过去分词) （接右上） pay付 paid paid retell复述 retold retold rewind倒回，重绕 rewound rewound say说 said said seek寻找 sought sought sell卖 sold sold shine发光 shone/shined shone/shined shoot射击 shot shot sit坐 sat sat sleep睡 slept slept slide滑动 slid slid smell嗅，闻 smelt/smelled smelt/smelled speed加速 sped/speeded sped/speeded spell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spin使旋转 spun spun spit吐口水 spat/spit spat/spit stand站 stood stood stick刺，戳 stuck stuck strike击，打 struck struck/striken sweep扫 swept swept swin