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It 引导的句型结构
1. It + be + adj. ( for sb.) to do sth. “(对某人来说),做某事很…”
E.g. It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说,学好英语很重要。
Exercises
对璐西来说,解这道数学题很容易。?????????????????????????????????
对安娜来说,这个包太沉了。???????????????????????????????????????
2.It + be + adj. + of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事很…”
E.g. It was foolish of her to waste money on such clothes.
她真蠢,把钱都花在买这样的衣服上。
Exercises
你人真好,帮我这个忙。???????????????????????????????????????????
他真残忍,杀死了那么多无辜的人。?????????????????????????????????
你真聪明,能想出这么一个好办法。?????????????????????????????????
3. It + be + adj./n. + that … “
E.g. It is very important that we (should) pay more attention to spoken English.
重要的是, 我们应该更加重视英语口语。
Exercises
沮丧的是,他并没有通过考试。????????????????????????????????????????
激动的是,这支球队最终赢得了比赛的胜利。????????????????????????????
4.It + be + n. + v.-ing
E.g. It is no use crying over the spilt milk. 覆水难收。
Exercises
吸烟没有任何益处。?????????????????????????????????????????????????
5. It + be + some time + since… “从…时起已有多长时间”
It is ten years since he had left China. 他离开中国已经十年了。
6. It + be + v.-ed (said, reported, believed…) + that….
It is said that he will leave for Beijing on Tuesday.
7. It + be + time + ( that )…. 是该做什么的时候了。
It is time we get up.
8. It takes (sb.) some time + ( for sb.) to do sth.
It took three weeks for us to finish the work.
9. It + be + the first/second…+ time + (that)…
It’s the first time I’ve been here.
It was the first time she’d been at a summer school.
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