工程机械专业英语 结构（Structure） 4-Unit3-1- Structure结构.pptxVIP

工程机械运用技术专业国家级教学资源库English for Construction MachineryUnit 3 Engine Cooling System第三单元 发动机冷却系统StructureCirculation0102Part 1New WordsNew Words Expressions1）power [pa??] n.功率；力量2）optimum [?pt?m?m] adj.最适宜的3）precise [pr?sa?s] adj. 精确的4）circulation [s??kj?le??(?)n] n.流通；循环5）cooling fan冷却风扇6）radiator [re?d?e?t?] n. 散热器7）radiator cap 散热器盖，水箱盖 8）thermostat [θ??m?st?t]n.节温器，恒温器9）fan drive belt 风扇传动皮带New Words Expressions10）water pump 水泵11）water jacket 水套12）oil cooler 机油冷却器13）expansion water tank 膨胀水箱14）hose[h??z] n. 软管Part 2TextTextStructureThe internal combustion engine is a heat engine. It has to make heat to make power. For optimum engine operation, the cooling system must regulate engine temperature within a precise and narrow range, so that it is not too hot and not too cold. TextA Closed-Loop Water-Cooled circulation System is widely used in diesel engine of Construction Machinery. As shown in Fig.3-1, the cooling system consists of cooling fan, radiator, radiator cap, thermostat, fan drive belt, water pump, water jacket, oil cooler, expansion water tank and necessary hoses, etc.TextFig.3-1 cooling systemPart 3Reference Translation参考译文结构内燃机是一个热力发动机，它必须产生热量以产生动力。为使发动机在最佳状态下工作，冷却系统必须控制发动机的温度在一个精确而窄小的范围，使发动机不会太热也不会太冷。工程机械发动机上普遍采用强制闭式循环水冷系统。如图3-1所示。其组成部件主要有冷却风扇、散热器、散热器盖、节温器、风扇驱动皮带、水泵、水套、机油冷却器、膨胀水箱和必要的软管等。参考译文1-冷却风扇；2-散热器；3-放气软管；4-冷却液出水软管；5-节温器；6-风扇皮带；7-气缸冷却室；8-机油滤清器和冷却器；9-冷却液进水管；10-水泵；11-膨胀管（至冷却液泵）；12-冷却液滤清器图3-1 冷却系统工程机械运用技术专业国家级教学资源库Thank you