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信号完整性分析
Signal Integrity
第五讲:过孔、连接器、封装
Vias, Connectors, and packages
第五讲:过孔、连接器、封装
Suggested Reading
[1] SHall, G Hall, and J McCall, High-Speed Digital System Design: A
Handbook of Interconnect Theory and Design Practice, Chapters 5
lI John wiley Sons, 2000
[2 H Johnson and M Graham, High-Speed Digital Design: A handbook of
Black Magic, Chapters 7 9, Prentice Hall, 1993.
3] B Young, Digital Signal Integrity, Chapter 2, Prentice Hall, 2001
How are signal getting from one chip to another?
Vias connectors
and packages are all
important and
parts of
the path
Pentium 4
D CPU goes
here
时
Bridge
B
ridge chip
Memory
chip
pacKage
C
onnecTo
opI
Vias
Definition: what are they and why do we need them?
s Electrical models of via parasitics
Connectors
Definition: what are they and why do we need them?
Electrical effects
Inductance
SLEM-style approximation
Power and ground pins
Design considerations(tradeoffs, rules of thumb)
Topics(continued)
Packages
Definition: what they are and why we need them?
Common types(e. g. flip-chip, bondwire)and history
Creating package models
Effect of a package on signal integrity
Design considerations
Vias
o Vertical connections between layers made by drilling a small hole
and filling it with conductive material
Connecting metal layers on silicon chips, within packages
and on printed circuit board
vias
Printed Circuit Board
Via: Vertical Connection between Layers
a Barrel: conductive cylinder filling the drilled hole
Pad: connects the barrel to the component/plane/trace
Antipad: clearance hole between via and no-connect metal layer
Trace connected to pad on layer 1
Pad
Via pad does not contact plane
void is the anti-pad
What can aⅤiaDo?
I Connect metal planes of the same potential(e. g, all ground
planes conductively attached)
a Carry a signal from a trace on one layer to another(e. g
every data signal must get from the silicon bump down to the
motherboard)
a Connect com
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