基于面向方面MDA的实时系统开发方法.pdfVIP

面向方面 MDA 的实时系统开发方法 1,2 1 1 刘敬勇 , 张立臣 , 陈成 (1 广东工业大学计算机学院，广东 广州 510006 ) (2 中国科学院成都计算机应用研究所，四川 成都 610041 ) 摘要： 实时系统有许多横切整个系统的非功能需求， 如果不能很好的处理， 它将使系统的开 发复杂化。 仅采用面向对象的方法不能很好的处理这些横切关注点， 要处理好这些横切关注 点需要将面向方面编程技术与 MDA 结合起来。 本文提出了在实时系统开发中使用面向方面 MDA 的方法，这种方法在设计阶段将系统的非功能需求从功能需求中分离出来，降低了实 时系统开发的复杂性， 提高了系统的可重用性、 可维护性和横切关注点的模块化程度。 最后 给出了应用实例。 关键词： 面向方面，模型驱动架构，实时系统，非功能需求 中图法分类号 : TP311.52 文献标识码 : A Applying Aspect-oriented MDA to Development of Real-time Systems 1,2 1 1 LIU Jing-Yong , ZHANG Li-Chen , CHEN-Cheng (1. College of Computer , Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China) (2. Chengdu Institute of Computer Application Academia sinica, Chengdu 610041, China) Abstract: Real-time systems have some non-functional requirements, which crosscut entire system that can complicate the development if they are not properly handled. Pure object-oriented methods do not address successfully those crosscutting concerns, so handling these crosscutting concerns of Real-time systems requires integrating the principles of Aspect-Oriented programming with MDA. This paper presents a proposal to use Aspect-oriented MDA in the development of the Real-time Systems, which uses MDA and concepts of the aspect-oriented paradigm to separate the handing of non-functional requirements from the functional ones since earlier design phases, in order to reduce the complexity of Real-time systems development and improve reusability and maintainability of real-time systems, and modularization of