王念孙与《读淮南子杂志书后》的研究.docVIP

王念孙与《读淮南子杂志书后》的研究 The Research of Wang-Niansun and The Preface of HuainanziA Dissertation Submitted tothe Graduate School of Henan University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree ofMaster of Arts By Xu-Shengli Supervisor: Prof.Ding-Xixia Date:March,2013摘 要 考??於乾嘉?期?到?峰,究其原因,清代?秀考??家有一?普遍的共?,即 要把文字、音?、??、版本、目?、校勘等?科融??通。??,始於?籍?代愈古, 晦??懂,??以求其?晦之本?;校勘,亦始於?籍?代愈古,流?中?????生, ?籍遂失本?面目而本??矣。二者殊途同?,是以??家、小?家欲??,?先校勘 以求所?之本??,校勘?於???著作之中而?於“小?”一?。王念?《????》 作?乾嘉??名著,即很好地?行了?一主?。然今人多述其???成就,而忽?其在 校勘?方面的??。不述其具?之校勘活?,??以明其??何以成其大,亦?以明其 ??之?源所自。今姑以是?《?淮南子???后》一文?例,?其??六十二事校勘 ?例系??行研究。 本文分六?部分:第一部分??,主要?述《????》的成?、作者、研究?? 以及本文的??意?。第二部分???和共????面分析清代校勘???的原因。第 三部分述《?淮南子???后》主要?容:?作?起及性?、版本??及源流、校勘成 果之??。第四部分探究《?淮南子???后》之校勘系?,分六十二事之分???、 六十二事之?目?成、六十二事??、六十二事整理表(附表)??方面予以?述。第 五部分?校勘之目的及目?、校勘之??、校改之原?、校勘之方法、校勘之性?五? 方面,?王念??戴震、段玉裁、?千里、?文?等校勘?家?行比?,以?王念?校 勘?之特色。 ???:王念?、《?淮南子???后》、六十二事、校勘? I ABSTRACT The textology reaches its unprecedented prime in Qian-Jia period, due to the reason, the excellent Textual Criticism master in the Qing Dynasty,has a general consensus that should master these disciplines such as sphilology, phonology, exegesis, version, bibliography, Textual Criticism.When a book has circulated for a long time and become obscure, the exegetical practice began to explain the original meaning. Same as the former, when a book has had a lot of mistakes and their original meanings have been concealed also,the collation began to try to restore its original appearance. Both the same thing, the experts about classical studies and Xiao-xue, who want to engage in exegetical activities,should firstly collate and reduce errors in the book as much as possible. Therefore, collation is included in the works ahout exegesis,and attributed to the “Xiao-xue”. As Qian-jia academic masterpiece, Dushuzazhi keeps the claim successfully.But many people only describe the achievement of its exegesis, while ignore its achievements