人物纪录片《无名之辈》创作综述.pdfVIP

摘 要 人物纪录片是以人为拍摄对象，用独特的艺术表现手法记录人物的真实生活，向受 众传递正确的价值导向。当下，随着媒介传播多元化和摄像设备的进步与发展，纪录片 的视角逐渐转向普通人物，凸显人文情怀。 当人们享受着城市快速发展的成果时，有一批人却没有时间和精力欣赏城市的美景， 他们就是为城市发展奉献青春的工人。工人是社会中的普通人物，近年来普通人物生活 的现状问题越来越受社会大众的关注。纪录片 《无名之辈》通过记录以杨梅山镇阴河水 电站站长欧资平为代表的工人群体，以跟拍、采访、情景再现等方式，记录他们在地下 180米处的水电站的工作与生活。阴河水电站自建站30多年来，源源不断地向外界输送 着人们生产生活不可或缺的电能，这离不开这一群人的坚守。笔者在数月的跟拍的过程 中，感受到他们认真负责的敬业精神。 论文对纪录片 《无名之辈》创作拍摄过程和创作手法进行详细的阐述，论文绪论部 分主要论述纪录片的研究意义、背景以及文献梳理。论文通过具有 “普遍性”人物的选 择、典型事件的选取、主题的提炼三个部分展现作品的创作过程。从非线性叙事、叙事 视角的选择、细节塑造鲜活人物个性等方面探讨叙事策略。从画面语言以及声音语言等 方面探讨叙事语言，最后对纪录片的创作过程进行总结与反思。 关键词：人物纪录片；叙事策略；叙事语言；坚守 I Abstract Character documentaries are peoples shooting objects. They record the real life of the characters with unique artistic expression techniques, so as to deliver the correct value orientation to the audience.At present, with the diversification of media communication and the progress and development of camera equipment, the perspective of documentaries gradually turnstoordinarypeople,highlightinghumanistic feelings. While people are enjoying the fruits of the citys rapid development, there is a group of people who do not have the time and energy to appreciate the beauty of the city. They are the workers who devote their youth to the development of the city. Workers are ordinary people in the society. In recent years, the current situation of ordinary peoples life has been more and more concerned by the public. By recording the workers represented by ou ziping, the station master of yinhe hydropower station in yangmei mountain town, the documentary the unknown people recorded their work and life in the hydropower station 180 meters below ground by following, interviewing and recreating scenes. For more than 30 years since the yinhe hydropower station was built, it has continuously transmitted th