高考时态真题87道(带详细讲解)完整版.pdfVIP

动词的时态和语态 1. --Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn ’t me. I didn ’t do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 试题分析：这里强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响。所以要用完成时态。同时，这个过去发生的动作到说话时已经完成， 而不是一直进行下去，所以用现在完成时。 （如果一直进行下去，并有可能持续到将来，就用 现在完成进行时 。） 2. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 试题分析：句意：别担心，你现在的努力今后会得到回报的。根据先时后态，判断出时间为将来 (later in life 以后的日子中 ) 本句 中的时间状语 later in life 相对于 now 来讲当然是将来时间，故可以确定为将来时。 3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately before there ’s left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 试题分析：考查 run out 用法以及将来时用法。 Run out 用完，耗尽；该词组没有被动语态，排除 CD 。句意：在洪涝灾害袭击地 区的食品供应即将耗尽，我们必须在食品用完之前立刻行动。根据句意说明现在还没有耗尽食品，是就要耗尽了。故 B 正确。 4. --Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? --Well, I____ a test and I ’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take 试题分析：句意： --kevin, 你看起来很担心，怎么了？ -- 我参加了一次考试，现在正在等结果。油 I ’m waiting for the result. 可知 是过去参加考试的。 5. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 试题分析： I was wondering if you could …表达委婉的意思，用法和 could you / would you 差不多，所以前面用过去时不影响后面 用一般现在时表将来，且 I 与 pay 之间是动宾关系，所以选 A 。 (I was wondering if you could help me. 不知道你能否帮助我。 I was wondering if I could borrow your car? 我在想我是否能借你的车 ? A: I was wondering if you could tell me where the bus station is. 我不知道你能不能告诉我汽车站在哪儿。 B: Sure. Its about two blocks that way and then turn left. You can