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第8讲动词的时态和语态
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基础是习
写出下列动词的第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词和
现在分词
1. play _plays_ -played _played playing
2. go__went
gone
going
3. study_studies studied studied studying
4. have has had had having
5. find finds foundfound finding
6. teach teaches taught taught teachin
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7. put puts___putting
8. speak_ speaks spoke spoken speaking.
9. learn learns- learned/learnt__learned/learnt learning
10. feel feels feltfelt feeling
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Don,t be noisy. Mum is talking (talk)with the guest in the
Sitting room.
2.When did you buy(buy)the e-dictionary?
Last month
3.Why didn,t you come and open the door for me, dear?
Oh,sorry.I was cooking(cook) in the kitchen. I didnt hear
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4. He will join(join)us in the discussion tomorrow
5. Henry speaks Chinese very well.He has been(be)in China
Since ten years ago
6. Cindy will never drive the car because she hates (hate)
driving
7. English_ is spoken(speak) in many countries
8. These magazines must not be taken(take) out of the
reading room
9. You will be laughed (laugh)at if you wear that dress
10. What happened(happen) in this area last night?
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、将下列主动语态改为被动语态
Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination
You will be told how to
repare
the examination
someone.
2. We must finish the work by six oclock this afternoon
The work must be finished by us by six oclock this afternoon.
3. Do you often clean your room
Is your room often cleaned by you?
4. Could you carry out the plan on time?
Could the plan be carried out on time?
5. They gave him a medal for his wonderful work
He was given a medal by them for his wonderful work./A
medal was given to him by them for his wonderful work
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考点扫描
动词的时态
飞点1常考的各种时态的用法及构成
时态
用法
构成
时间状语
例句
状态;表示经主语是第三 sometimes, often, He plays soccer
表示现在的
常性或习惯
人称单数时 usually, always. on Sundays
般现性的动作:表用动词的第 never, in the
星期天他踢足
主语具备
三人称单数 morning/afternoon|球
evening, at noon
Light travels
形式,其他
的性格、特征
every day, Or
faster than
和能力等;表
情况用动词
Sunday (s), at seven sound
示客观真理
原形
等
光速比音速快
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