深圳牛津版九年级Chapter 9课文知识点讲解及练习.docVIP

Chapter 9 一、重点单词 1、nature 自然natural 自然地 2、desert 沙漠 ★3、excitement 兴奋excite \ excited \ exciting 4、discovery 发现discover 5、unfairly 不公平地fair公平的 6、truly 真正地true 真正的truth 真相 7、family (动植物科,家庭 ★8、advantage 优点,优势 take advantage of 充分利用 9、tulip 郁金香 ★10、work v 工作,运行n 工作,作品 11、stand n 看台v 站立 12、survive 幸存 ★13、rare 稀有的,珍贵的,罕见的 A rare book 珍贵的书 In rare case 偶尔,难得的 14、gardening 园艺green fingers /be good at gardening 二、词组 ★1、be filled with=be full of:充满,填满 2、in the middle of :在……的中间、In the centre of 3、grow up:成长 ★4、as hard as he can=as hard as possible 5、be ready to/ get ready to 准备做某事 6、all over the world:全世界 7、despite this=in spite of this:尽管这样 ★8、try one’s best to do=try as hard as sb can to do=do everything possible 9、come true vi. 实现realize vt. 实现 10、at the latest:最迟 11、take place:发生happen 不用被动语态 12、put in prison 坐牢 13、fall in love with 、be in love with 爱上 ★14、be famous for 因……而著名 Be famous as 作为……而著名 二、知识点讲解 1、weird The weird world of plants Weird adj 怪异的,超自然的,不可思议的 Eg:I found her poem a bit weird. 我发现他的诗有点怪 【拓展】weirdly 古怪地 Weird 古怪的人 ★2、survive 幸免于,幸存 Eg : Few buildings survived the earthquake. 地震以后存留的建筑物寥寥无几。 【拓展】(1survive 比……活得久 The man survived his sister by three years.这个人比他姐姐多活了3年 3、For example,there is an imaginary flower that is known as widely as any real flower. For example:例如(后面接逗号,举一个详细的例子 such as:例如(后面不加逗号,列举一些例子 ★4、come true = become reality/ real ,realize 实现;成真 e.g. I will make my dream come true./I will realize my dream. 我将实现我的梦想 My dream will come true/ become reality. 我的梦想将要实现 5、be filled with = be full of 充满,装满 Eg:The bottle is filled with juice. 瓶子里装满了果汁 = The bottle is full of juice. 6、as hard as he can=as hard as possible 尽可能的 Eg:We should work as hard as we can. =We should work as hard as possible. 我们应该尽可能的努力工作 7.词义辨析 add in , add to , add up , add up to (1add in 包括 Would you add in these items, please? 请你把这些条款加进去好吗? (2add to 增加 It adds to my pleasure to see you here today. (3add up 加起来 Y ou haven’t added the figures up right. ( 4 add up to 加起来等于,总计 T