国际标准音标学习顺口溜.doc

学习必备 欢迎下载 国际标准音标练习 前 元 音(4 个) [i:] [i] [e] [? ] 单元 音 12 后 元 音(5 个) [ ɑ:] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] 个 元音 中 元 音(3 个) [?] [?:] [?] (20 个) 合口双元音 (5 [ei] [ ?u] [ai] [au] [?i] 双元 个 ) 音 8 个 集中双元音 (3 [i ?] [u ?] [ ??] 个 ) 清 辅 音 (11 个 ) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ θ] [?] [t ?] [tr] [ts] [h] 辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?] [d ?] [dr] [dz] [l] (28 个) 辅 音 (17 个 ) 浊 [m] [n] [?] [j] [w] [r] 我们大家都知道字母里本身就包含 24 个音标 Aa 〔 ei〕、 Bb 〔 bi:〕、 Cc〔 si:〕、Dd〔 di:〕、Ee〔i:〕、Ff〔 ef〕、Gg〔 d?i:〕、Hh〔 ei? 〕、Ii〔 ai〕、Jj〔 d?ei〕、Kk〔 kei 〕、 Ll 〔 el〕、Mm 〔 em〕、Nn〔 en〕、Oo〔 ?u〕、Pp〔 pi: 〕、Qq〔 kju: 〕、Rr〔 α:〕、Ss〔 es〕、Tt〔 ti: 〕、 Uu〔 ju:〕、Vv〔 vi: 〕、Ww〔 `d?blju: 〕、Xx〔 eks〕、Yy〔 wai〕、Zz〔 zed〕，即〔 i: 〕、〔 e〕、〔 α:〕、 u:〕、〔? 〕、〔 ei〕、〔 ai〕、〔?u〕、〔 p〕、〔 b〕、〔 t〕、〔 d〕、〔 k〕、〔 f 〕、〔 v〕、〔 s〕、〔 z〕、〔 m〕、〔 n〕、 l 〕、〔 ? 〕、〔 d?〕、〔 w〕、〔 j 〕。剩下的 24 个音标 〔i〕、〔 ? 〕、〔 ?〕、〔 ?:〕、〔u〕、〔 ?〕、 ?:〕、〔 ?i〕、〔 au〕、〔i? 〕、〔 ??〕、〔 u? 〕、〔g 〕、〔 ?〕、〔 ?〕、〔 r〕、〔 h〕、〔 η〕、〔θ〕、〔 e 〕、〔 ts〕、 ? 〕、〔 tr 〕、〔 dr〕 /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/ siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ /?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?: / corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/ 学习必备 欢迎下载 /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?′baut/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /?i / boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in/ /i?/ ear/i?/