《英美国家概况》考试题.pptxVIP

学 海 无 涯 《英语国家文化》期末考试试 I.MultipleChoice(20%) 1.ThehighestmountainpeakinBritainiscalled . [A]BenNevis[B]CrossFell [C]Snowdon[D]Scafell2.TheLakeDistrictiswell-knownfor . [A]itswildandbeautifulscenery [B]itsvariedlakes[C]thelakePoets [D]alloftheabovethree3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefeatureofBritishclimate? [A]Coldness.[B]Morerainydays. [C]Changeability. [D]Morefogs.4.TheestablishedchurchofBritainis . [A]TheChurchofScotland[B]Freechurches [C]TheUnitedReformedChurch学 海 无 涯 [D]TheChurchofEngland5.Easteriskept,commemoratingthe ofJesusChrist. [A]coming[B]birth [C]death [D]resurrection6.UnderMrs.Thatcher,Britisheconomyin1980sgradually C [A]declined[B]recessed [C]recovered [D]wentdown7.TertiaryindustrydoesNOTinclude . [A]retailing[B]insurance [C]electronics [D]banking8.InBritain,governmentcannotspendanymoneywithoutthepermission of .[A]theQueen [B]thePrimeMinister [C]theHouseofCommons [D]theHouseofLords学 海 无 涯 9. isseenasthepartyofthe “middle”,occupyingtheideologicalgroundbetweenthetwomainpart ies.[A]TheConservative [B]TheLabour [C]TheLiberalDemocratic [D]TheTory 10.ThegeneralelectioninBritainisheldevery years. [A]3 4 5 6 11.TheearliestsettlersontheBritishIsleswerethe . [A]Celts [B]Gaels [C]Iberians [D]Brythons 12.In43A.D.Romansunder conqueredBritain. [A]JuliusCaesar [B]Claudius [C]Augustine [D]thePope 学 海 无 涯 13. launchedtheHundredYears’War. [A]EdwardI [B]EdwardII [C]EdwardIII [D]HenryIII 14.BlackDeathtosomeextentbrought tovillains [A]higherwages [B]greaterfreedom [C]betterlife [D]bothAandB 15.TheBritishIndustrialRevolutionfirstbeganinthe indust ry. [A]ironandsteel [B]textile [C]coal-mining [D]ship-building 16.Theterm“RottenBoroughs”means . [A]boroughsthatwererotten. [B]dirtyboroughs [C]boroughsinwhichtherewerenoinhabitants. 学 海 无 涯 [D]constituenciesthatwererepresentedintheHouseofCommonsthough therewasnotaninhabitantinit.17.ThefailureoftheChartistMovemen twascausedbythefollowingreasonsexcept . [A]dividedleadersh