组织学与胚胎学课件：2 细胞 (cell).pptVIP

CELL Cell membrane Cytoplasm Nucleolus Ⅰ. Plasma membrane (Plasmalemma) Unit membrane: 3-layered structure Fluid mosaic model  The functions of cell membrane 1. Transmemebrane transport Passive transport Active transport Transport of macromolecules and particles Endocytosis: Pinocytosis Phagocytosis Receptor mediated endocytosis Exocytosis: Endocytosis Ⅱ.Cytoplasm 1. Matrix (Cytosol) (1) Components (2) Functions ① Coordinates the intracellular movements of organelles ② Provides a framework for the organization of enzyme and subs