DHT11温湿度测量电路图及程序.docVIP

#include reg52.h #define uint unsigned int #define uchar unsigned char sbit io=P1^0;//DHT11数据端 sbit wela=P2^7;// 数码管位选 sbit dula=P2^6;//数码管段选 uchar data_byte; uchar RH,RL,TH,TL; uchar table[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x98}; uchar wei[]={0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80}; void delay(uchar z) { uchar x,y; for(x=z;x0;x--) for(y=110;y0;y--); } void delay1() //延时10us { uchar i; i--; i--; i--; i--; i--; i--; } void start()//开始信号 { io=1; delay1(); io=0; delay(20);//18ms io=1; delay1();//20-40us delay1(); delay1(); delay1(); delay1(); } uchar receive_byte() { uchar i,temp,count; for(i=0;i8;i++) { count=2; while((!io)count++)//等待50us低电平结束 temp=0; delay1();delay1();delay1();delay1(); if(io==1)temp=1; count=2; while((io)count++); if(count==1)break; data_byte=1; data_byte|=temp; } return data_byte; } void receive() { uchar T_H,T_L,R_H,R_L,check,num_check; uchar count; start();//开始信号 io=1; if(!io)//读取DHT11响应信号 { count=2; while((!io)count++);//DHT11高电平80us是否结束 count=2; while((io)count++); R_H=receive_byte(); R_L=receive_byte(); T_H=receive_byte(); T_L=receive_byte(); check=receive_byte(); io=0;//拉低延时50us delay1();delay1();delay1();delay1();delay1(); io=1; num_check=R_H+R_L+T_H+T_L; if(num_check=check) { RH=R_H; RL=R_L; TH=T_H; TL=T_L; check=num_check; } } } void display(uchar i,uchar j)//数码管显示 { P0=wei[i]; wela=1; wela=0; P0=0xff; P0=table[j/10]; dula=1; dula=0; delay(1); P0=0xff; P0=wei[i+1]; wela=1; wela=0; P0=0xff; P0=table[j%10]; dula=1; dula=0; delay(1); } void main() { while(1) { receive(); display(0,RH); delay(1); display(2,TH); delay(1); // display(4,TH); // delay(1); // display(6,TL); // delay(1); } }