(主谓一致)语法（可直接使用）.pptVIP

5.名词如trousers, pants, shorts, glasses, scissors以及clothes, goods等做主语，谓动要用单数；但当这类词前有a/the pair of修饰时，谓动用单数。 ︵。︵ * 七、number, many a...等做主语时的主谓一致 1. the number of做主语时，谓动用单数；a number of做主语时，谓动用复数。 The number of mistakes is surprising. A number of books are missing from the library. ︵。︵ * 2. Many a, more than one+单数名词构成的短语做主语，尽管意义上是 复数，但谓动仍用单数。 ① Many a comrade has that of opportunity. ② more than one person is ready to try his luck this time. ︵。︵ * 八、集体名词做主语时的主谓一致 1.有生命的词，如cattle, police等做主语时，谓动常用复数。 The police are investigating the crime. ︵。︵ * 2.无生命的词，如foliage(叶子），machinery(机械），merchandise(商品、货物）