专题十 主谓一致与特殊句式.ppt

主谓一致和特殊句式结 束 专题士 主谓一致和特殊句式 语法项目(一)主谓一致 语法要点·讲练悟通 学什么、怎么学—分点突破更快捷 要点 语法一致 导—考题尝试单句语法填空 1.(2016全国卷Ⅱ) eaving the less important things until tomorrow is(be)often acceptable. 一谓一致 特殊句式 Valadon onry. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  主谓一致和特殊句式结 束 2.(2016全国卷Ⅲ Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were(be) too violent for use at the table 3.(2015全国卷I) Yangshuo is(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 4.(2015ˇ湖南高考改编) It is important to remember that success is(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes (take) years to achieve. 一谓一致 特殊句式 Valadon onry. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  主谓一致和特殊句式结 束 析 规则点拨 1.表示单一概念的动名词、不定式或句子作主语时,谓语 动词用单数。 When and where to go for the on-salary holiday has not been decided vet 带薪度假的时间和地点还没决定 一谓一致 特殊句式 Valadon onry. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  主谓一致和特殊句式结 束 2.“one/ either/ neither/ leach of+复数名词/代词”作主语时, 谓语用单数。 Either of the stories is very funny. 这两个故事都很有趣。 3. something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody, no one等不定代词作主语,谓语通常用单数 Nothing is impossible. 没有不可能的事。 一谓一致 特殊句式 Valadon onry. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  主谓一致和特殊句式结 4.表示时间、金钱、距离、重量、数量的复数名词作主语,通 常被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数。 Ten pounds was missing from the box. 盒子里的东西少了十磅。 5.主语后有with, together with, along with, except, besides,as well as等词或短语时,谓语动词的数要与这些词或短语前面 的名词的单复数保持一致(因为with等词为介词,其后跟的 名词只能是介宾,不可能充当主语)。 Mr green together with his c