论三国演义中的择主思想.docxVIP

经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 论《三国演义》中的择主思想 摘要 三国既是英雄辈出的时代，也是谋士争雄的时代，在各大英雄的背后正是其谋士的精彩绝伦，他们各为其主，也为了自己在历史上留名而无不穷尽自己的智慧。在这一时期时期涌现出很多卓越的人才，从《三国演义》中，我们会想到，袁绍的谋士许攸、武将张颌。董卓的吕布，建立三足鼎立后的曹操、刘备、孙权三分天下。即曹魏、蜀汉和东吴政权。魏国有谋士郭嘉、荀彧、程立、司马懿，战将典韦，虎痴许褚等，蜀国有诸葛亮、关羽、张飞、赵云、马超、黄忠等。吴国有儒将周瑜、陆逊、鲁肃、吕蒙等。就是这个一个时代，曹、刘、孙三人对于自己的下属却有着不同的看法，他们考验着下属，但他们的下属同时也在审视着自己的主公。谋士和武将有着自己的择主之道，他们不仅为了生活，更是为了心中高远的鸿鹄之志。本论文将主要以三国历史为背景，以择主选士的思想为中心，将会交待三国的时代背景以及作者所处的时代借以解释上述因素对择主思想的影响，进而举例说明，从谋士与主公关系以及人物性格特点角度出发研究谋士择主的思想内容，对择主思想对后世的影响展开探讨。 关键词：择主；良才；明主； ON THE CHOICE OF THE MAIN IDEAS IN THE ROMANCE OF THE THREE KINGDOMS ABSTRACT The three kingdoms are not only the times of heroism, but also the time for the men to compete for the male. Behind the great heroes, they are the best of their advisers. They are the masters of each of them, and they also have their own wisdom in order to keep their name in history. During this period, a lot of brilliant talents emerged. From the romance of the Three Kingdoms, we would think of Yuan Shaode, his advisor and Xu Zhang. Dong Zhuo, Lv Bu, Cao Cao, Liu Bei after the establishment of a situation of tripartite confrontation, Sun Quan three points in the world. Cao Wei, Wu and Shu Han regime. In the state of Wei, Guo Jia, Xun Gong, Cheng Li, Sima Yi, the war will be the war, the tigers idiot Xu Chu and so on, Shu Kingdom has Zhu Geliang, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Ma Chao, and so on. Wu Guoyou, Zhou Yu, Lu Su, Lu Lu Xun, Lu Meng etc.. This is a time when Cao, Liu and sun have different views on their subordinates. They test their subordinates, but their subordinates are also looking at their own masters at the same time. Advisers and generals have their own choosing main road, they not only to live, but also to the hearts of lofty lofty ambition. This paper will mainly take the history of the Three Kingdoms as the background, take the thought of the choice of the main choice as the center, and will explain the background of the Three Kingdoms as well as the time